So what happens when you need to decide which cable which connector which sfp do you need.
Here is a simple guide.
Cable Text
SM 9/125um LSZH 05/2018 1561M –> SM single mode
LSZH OM3 50/125 12/2021 3767M
MM 50/125um LSZH 05/2017 07490M –> MM-> multi-mode 50–> fiber diameter 125 cable diameter
LSZH –> low smoke zero halogen.
CISCO SFPs
GLC-LX-SM-RGD= | Cisco 1000BASE-LX/LH SFP transceiver module for MMF and SMF, 1300-nm wavelength, |
SFP-10G-LR | Cisco 10GBASE-LR SFP+ transceiver module for SMF, 1310-nm wavelength |
GLC-T= | 1000BASE-T SFP transceiver module for copper networks, |
SFP-10G-SR | Cisco 10GBASE-SR SFP+ transceiver module for MMF, 850-nm wavelength |
GLC-FE-100LX= | 100BASE-LX10 SFP module for 100-Mb ports, SMF, 1310-nm wavelength, |
GLC-LH-SM= | Cisco 1000BASE-LX/LH SFP transceiver module for MMF and SMF, 1300-nm wavelength, |
GLC-SX-MM= | Cisco 1000BASE-SX SFP transceiver module for MMF, 850-nm wavelength, |
GLC-LH-SMD= | Cisco 1000BASE-LX/LH SFP transceiver module for MMF and SMF, 1300-nm wavelength |
GLC-SX-MMD= | Cisco 1000BASE-SX SFP transceiver module for MMF, 850-nm wavelength, extended operating temperature range. |
Some concept
1000BASE-SX is an optical fiber Gigabit Ethernet standard for operation over multi-mode fiber for intra-building links in large office buildings, co-location facilities, and carrier-neutral Internet exchanges.
1000BASE-LX10 the new name of 1000BASE-LX/LH achieves longer distances up to 10 km over a pair of single-mode fiber due to higher quality optics. Before it was standardized, 1000BASE-LX10 was essentially already in widespread use by many vendors as a proprietary extension called either 1000BASE-LX/LH or 1000BASE-LH.
10GBASE-LR (long reach) is a port type for single-mode fiber and uses 1310 nm lasers.
10GBASE-SR (“short range”) is a port type for multi-mode fiber and uses 850 nm lasers.
1000BASE-SX | 10GBASE-SR | 40GBASE-SR4 | 100GBASE-SR10 | |
OM1 | 275 m | 33 m | Not specified | Not specified |
OM2 | 550 m | 82 m | Not specified | Not specified |
OM3 | Not specified | 300 m | 100 m | 100 m |
OM4 | Not specified | 400 m* | 150 m | 150 m |
OM5 | Not specified | 400 m* | 150 m | 150 m |